bit S1 W1 / bɪt / 副词 , 代词 #
1 only slightly a bit especially British English
a) slightly or to a small degree 同义词 a little :
Could you turn the TV up a bit?
That’s a bit odd.
‘Are you sorry to be leaving?’ ‘Yes, I am a bit.’
Aren’t you being a little bit unfair?
I think you’re a bit too young to be watching this.
She looks a bit like my sister.
a bit better/older/easier etc
I feel a bit better now.
b) sometimes, but not very often :
I used to act a bit when I was younger.
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In written English, people usually avoid a (little) bit and use slightly , rather , or somewhat instead:
This system is slightly more efficient.
The final cost was somewhat higher than expected.
2 amount a bit especially British English informal a small amount of a substance or of something that is not a physical object 同义词 a little
a bit of
I may need a bit of help.
He still likes to do a bit of gardening.
I want to spend a bit of time with him before he goes.
With a bit of luck, we should have finished by five o’clock.
Everyone needs a little bit of encouragement.
‘Would you like cream in your coffee?’ ‘Yes please, just a bit.’
a bit more/less
Can we have a bit less noise, please?
3 quite a lot quite a bit ( also a good bit British English ) a fairly large amount or to a fairly large degree :
She’s quite a bit older than you, isn’t she?
He knows quite a bit about painting.
quite a bit of
I expect you do quite a bit of travelling?
quite a bit more/less
They’re worth quite a bit more than I thought.
4 time/distance a bit especially British English a short period of time or a short distance 同义词 a while :
You’ll have to wait a bit.
I walked on a bit
in a bit
I’ll see you in a bit.
for a bit
We sat around for a bit, chatting.
5 a bit of a something especially British English used to show that the way you describe something is only true to a limited degree :
The news came as a bit of a shock.
I felt a bit of a fool.
It looks like they left in a bit of a hurry.
6 not a bit/not one bit especially British English not at all :
You’re not a bit like your brother.
Am I cross? No, not a bit of it .
I’m not in the least bit interested in whose fault it is.
Well, you haven’t surprised me, not one bit.
7 every bit as important/bad/good etc especially British English used to emphasize that something is equally important, bad etc as something else :
Jodi plays every bit as well as the men.
8 bit by bit especially British English gradually :
Bit by bit, I was starting to change my mind.
9 a/one bit at a time especially British English in several small parts or stages :
Memorize it a bit at a time.
10 take a bit of doing/explaining etc British English to be difficult to do, explain etc :
The new system took a bit of getting used to.
11 be a bit much British English to be unacceptable, impolite, or unfair :
It’s a bit much when he criticizes us for doing something that he does himself.
12 be a bit of all right British English informal used to say that someone is sexually attractive
13 bit on the side British English informal someone’s bit on the side is a person they are having a sexual relationship with, even though they already have a wife, husband, or partner – used humorously or to show disapproval :
She stayed, in the hope that he’d tire of his bit on the side.
14 a bit of stuff/fluff/skirt British English informal not polite offensive expressions meaning a young woman, especially one who is sexually attractive
15 a bit of rough British English informal someone of a lower social class that someone has a sexual relationship with – used humorously
Grammar a bit, a bit of
Use a bit before an 形容词 , not before a 名词 or an 形容词 and 名词 :
He’s a bit shy (NOT a bit shy man).
Before a 名词 or an 形容词 and 名词 , use a bit of :
There was a bit of trouble (NOT a bit trouble).
It was a bit of a strange decision (NOT a bit strange decision).
You can also use a bit after a 动词 or its object :
I cried a bit (NOT a bit cried).
bit S1 W1 noun [可数名词] #
1 piece a small piece of something
bit of
bits of broken glass
He wedged the door open with a bit of wood.
break/rip/shake etc something to bits
The aircraft was blown to bits.
He’s taken the engine to bits .
fall/come to bits
The old house was falling to bits.
2 part British English informal a part of something larger :
This is the boring bit.
bit of
We did the last bit of the journey on foot.
bit about
Did you like the bit about the monkey?
3 to bits British English informal very much or extremely :
Mark’s a darling – I love him to bits .
thrilled/chuffed/pleased to bits
I’ve always wanted a car, so I’m thrilled to bits.
4 computer the smallest unit of information that a computer uses :
a 32-bit processor
5 tool the sharp part of a tool for cutting or making holes :
a drill bit
6 horse the metal bar attached to a horse’s bridle that is put into its mouth and used to control it → be champing at the bit at champ 1 ( 2 )
7 bits and pieces ( also bits and bobs British English ) informal any small things of various kinds :
Let me get all my bits and pieces together.
8 do your bit informal to do a fair share of the work, effort etc that is needed to achieve something good or important :
Everyone should do their bit for the environment.
9 get the bit between your teeth British English , take the bit between your teeth American English to do something or deal with something in a very determined way, so that you are not likely to stop until it is done
10 money
a) two bits/four bits American English informal 25 cents or 50 cents
b) British English old-fashioned a small coin
11 pull something to bits British English informal to criticize something strongly :
The critics pulled his new play to bits.
12 typical behaviour/experience informal used to mean a kind of behaviour or experience that is typical of someone or something
the (whole) student/movie star/travelling etc bit
Then she gave us the concerned mother bit.
13 be in bits British English spoken informal to be extremely upset because something unpleasant or disappointing has happened :
She was in bits after the race, and looked totally gutted.
COLLOCATIONS
adjectives a little/tiny bit The floor was covered in tiny bits of glass.
verbs fall/come to bits (= separate into many different parts because of being old or damaged ) The book was so old that I was afraid it would fall to bits. break/smash to bits The vase fell and smashed to bits on the concrete floor. rip/tear something to bits She grabbed the letter and ripped it to bits. be blown to bits (= by a bomb ) A bus shelter nearby was blown to bits. take something to bits (= separate the parts of something ) Tony loves taking old radios and computers to bits.
bit #
the past tense of bite