con‧sti‧tute W3 AC / kɒnstətjut, kɒnstɪtjut $ kɑnstətut / 动词
1 [连系动词,不用于进行时] to be considered to be something :
Failing to complete the work constitutes a breach of the employment contract.
The rise in crime constitutes a threat to society.
2 [连系动词,不用于进行时] if several people or things constitute something, they are the parts that form it 同义词 make up :
We must redefine what constitutes a family.
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In everyday English, people usually say make up rather than constitute :
His letters to his wife make up the middle section of the book.
3 [及物动词,通常在被动态] formal to officially form a group or organization 同义词 found :
The Federation was constituted in 1949.