find 1 S1 W1 / faɪnd / 动词 ( past tense and past participle found / faʊnd / ) [及物动词]

1 get by searching to discover, see, or get something that you have been searching for :

I can’t find the car keys.

Hold on while I find a pen.

Her body was later found hidden in the bushes.

I have to find somewhere else to live.

She had almost given up hope of finding a husband.

find somebody something

Tony asked us to find him office facilities in New York.

Her mother went to the shops, and on her return, Kathleen was nowhere to be found (= could not be found ) .

2 see by chance to discover something by chance, especially something useful or interesting :

I found a purse in the street.

We found a nice pub near the hotel.

3 discover state of somebody/something to discover that someone or something is in a particular condition or doing a particular thing when you see or touch them :

I’m sure we’ll find her hard at work when we get home.

He tried the door and found it unlocked.

She woke to find a man by her bed.

find somebody/something doing something

Often he found her quietly weeping alone.

find (that)

She looked at her glass and was amazed to find it was empty.

4 do something without meaning to to be in a particular state or do a particular thing, or to realize that this is happening, especially when you did not expect or intend it :

After wandering around, we found ourselves back at the hotel.

find yourself/your mind etc doing something

When he left, Karen found herself heaving a huge sigh of relief.

She tried to concentrate, but found her mind drifting back to Alex.

find (that)

He found he was shivering.

5 learn something by study to discover or learn something by study, tests, sums etc :

The federal government isn’t doing enough to find a cure.

How do you find the square root of 20?

be found to do something

The liquid was found to contain 7.4g of phenylamine.

find that

His study found that married men and women had similar spending patterns.

6 think/feel to have a particular feeling or opinion, or to have a particular feeling or opinion about someone or something :

Will Gary and Gail find happiness together?

find something/somebody easy/useful/interesting etc

She found the work very dull.

Lots of women I know find him attractive.

I found them quite easy to use.

find it hard/easy/difficult etc (to do something)

Hyperactive children find it difficult to concentrate.

7 experience to have the experience of discovering that something happens or is true

find (that)

You might find that his work improves now he’s at a new school.

I find people are often surprised at how little it costs.

find somebody/something doing something

I think you’ll find more women entering the film business now.

find somebody/something to be something

I found the people to be charming and very friendly.

8 exist in a place be found somewhere if something is found somewhere, it lives or exists there naturally :

This species is only found in West Africa.

9 get enough money/time etc to succeed in getting enough of something, especially money, time, or energy, to be able to do something :

He’s struggling to find the money for the trip.

Where are we going to find the time, the support, and the resources to do all this?

10 in a court of law to make an official decision in a court of law

find somebody guilty/not guilty (of something)

Both men were found guilty of illegally entering the country.

find in sb’s favour

The tribunal found in favour of the defendant.

11 find your way (somewhere) to reach a place by discovering the right way to get there :

Will you be able to find your way back?

12 find its way somewhere informal if something finds its way somewhere, it arrives or gets there after some time :

Her invention has found its way into the shops.

13 find comfort/pleasure/fulfilment etc in something to experience a good feeling because of something :

He eventually found solace in religion.

14 find fault with somebody/something to criticize someone or something, often unfairly and frequently :

He could always find fault with something, either in my writing or in my personality.

15 find it in your heart/yourself to do something literary to feel able or willing to do something :

Seb could not find it in his heart to tell Nahum.

16 find yourself informal to discover what you are really like and what you want to do – often used humorously :

She went to India to find herself.

17 find favour (with somebody/something) formal to be liked or approved of by someone :

The recipes rapidly found favour with restaurant owners.

18 find your feet to become confident in a new situation, especially one that is difficult at first :

Rob is still finding his feet as a coach.

19 find its mark/target

a) if a bullet, arrow etc finds its mark etc, it hits what it is supposed to hit

b) if a remark, criticism etc finds its mark etc, it has the effect that you intended it to have :

She soon saw that her accusation had found its mark.

20 find your voice

a) ( also find your tongue ) to manage to say something after being too nervous to talk

b) if a writer, musician etc finds their voice, they are able to express their views, ideas, art etc in the way they want to :

a young film-maker who has finally found his voice

21 be found wanting formal to not be good enough :

Their defence was found wanting.

THESAURUS

find to get or see something that you have been searching for : Have you found your passport yet? | Police later found the car abandoned in a wood.

discover to find something that was hidden or that people did not know about before : A second bomb has been discovered in south London.

locate formal to find the exact position of something : The airline are still trying to locate my luggage. | Online maps make it easy to locate almost any place in the world.

come across something to find something unexpectedly when you are not looking for it : I came across some old letters from my father in my drawer.

stumble on/across something to find something unexpectedly, especially something very important : They may have stumbled across some vital evidence. | Completely by chance we had stumbled on the biggest hit of the year.

trace to find someone or something that has disappeared, especially by a careful process of collecting information : She had given up all hope of tracing her missing daughter.

track somebody/something down to find someone or something that is difficult to find by searching in different places : I’ve been trying to track down a book that’s out of print. | The police managed to track down the killer.

unearth to find something that has been hidden or lost for a long time, by digging or searching for it : In 1796, a carved stone was unearthed near the burial mound.

find against somebody 短语动词 law

to judge that someone is wrong or guilty :

The inspectors are likely to find against the company.

find for somebody 短语动词 law

to judge that someone is right or not guilty :

The judge found for the plaintiff.

find out 短语动词

1 to get information, after trying to discover it or by chance

find out who/what/how etc

Has anyone bothered to find out how much all this is going to cost?

find out if/whether

Did you find out whether there are any seats left?

find out (that)

I found out that my parents had never been married.

find something ↔ out

To find out more, visit our website.

find out (something) about something

I need to find out more about these night courses.

find out from

We could find out from the local council.

I thought it best to let you find out for yourself .

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In written English, people usually say that someone discovers something rather than finds out something:

Scientists soon discovered that this was false.

2 find somebody out [通常被动态] if you are found out, someone discovers that you have been doing something dishonest or illegal → catch :

What happens if we get found out?