joy 1 W3 / dʒɔɪ / 名词
1 [不可数名词] great happiness and pleasure :
the look of joy on her face
with/for joy
I leaped into the air with joy.
She wept for joy.
I didn’t exactly jump for joy (= I was not very pleased ) when I heard the news.
Register
Joy is used especially in literature. In everyday English, rather than say they did something with joy , people usually say that they were (really) pleased/happy/glad to do it:
Thank you for your letter. I was really pleased to get it.
2 [可数名词] something or someone that gives you happiness and pleasure
joy of
one of the joys of travelling alone
The garden was his pride and joy .
be a joy to watch/drive/use etc
The children’s singing was a joy to listen to.
3 no joy British English spoken if you have no joy, you do not succeed in getting something :
I phoned the pub, but no joy. The landlord didn’t know where she was.
COLLOCATIONS
短语
be filled with joy/be full of joy I was full of joy at the thought of seeing her again.
tears of joy She began to cry again, but they were tears of joy.
a feeling of joy A feeling of total joy swept over him.
a sense of joy I’ll never forget the sense of joy that day.
a look of joy There was a look of joy on their faces.
shouts/cries of joy They greeted each other with cries of joy.
形容词
great joy To her great joy, she became the mother of two beautiful baby girls.
pure/sheer/complete joy (= a lot of joy, not mixed with other feelings ) It was a moment of pure joy.
overwhelming joy formal (= very great joy ) She experienced a feeling of overwhelming joy.
true/real joy How can I find true joy in life?
动词
bring joy to somebody (= make someone feel joy ) Her children have brought her great joy.
give (somebody) joy His music has given people a lot of joy over the years.
feel/experience joy He had never felt the joy of watching the seasons come and go.
be jumping for joy (= be very pleased about something ) She tried to stay calm, but she was secretly jumping for joy.
express your joy (= show it ) They expressed their joy by jumping up and down and hugging each other.