movement

move‧ment S1 W1 / muvmənt / 名词

1 people working together [可数名词] a group of people who share the same ideas or beliefs and who work together to achieve a particular aim

civil rights/feminist/peace etc movement

the civil rights movement of the 1960s

movement to do something

Mendes led a movement to stop destruction of the rain forest.

movement for

the movement for independence

2 position/place [可数和不可数名词]

a) when someone or something changes position or moves from one place to another :

the dancer’s graceful movements

movement of

A slight movement of the curtains showed where she was hiding.

the movement of goods across the border

He motioned to the door with a movement of his head.

b) a planned change in the position of a group of soldiers :

reports of troop movements in the area

3 change/development [不可数名词] a gradual change or development in a situation or in people’s attitudes or opinions :

There’s been no movement in the peace talks since Thursday.

movement towards/away from

a movement towards equality with men in the workplace

4 sb’s movements the places where someone goes and the things they do during a certain period :

Police are trying to trace Carter’s movements since Tuesday.

5 music [可数名词] one of the main parts into which a piece of music is divided, especially a symphony

6 clock/watch [可数名词,通常单数] the moving parts of a piece of machinery, especially a clock or watch

7 body waste [可数名词] formal when you get rid of waste matter from your bowel s

COLLOCATIONS

动词

make a movement He made a small movement with his head, to indicate the door.

control somebody’s/something’s movement Some people have trouble controlling their hand movements.

restrict/hinder somebody’s movement (= make movement more difficult ) Clothes should not be so tight that they restrict your movement.

形容词

a big movement He made a big sweeping movement with his arm.

a small/little movement She made a restless little movement.

a slight movement (= small ) His eye caught a slight movement behind the bushes.

a quick/sudden movement Don’t make any quick movements that might scare the dog.

a slow movement the slow movements of the old man

an easy movement (= without effort ) She swung her legs off the bed in one easy movement.

a smooth movement (= graceful ) Tom leaped over the fence in one smooth movement.

a jerky movement (= with many starts and stops ) the jerky movements of a frightened horse

a rhythmic movement (= with a strong rhythm ) When giving a massage, use firm rhythmic movements.

a forward/backward movement waves caused by the forward movement of the boat

短语

freedom of movement (= when people can go wherever they want ) The automobile gave people a freedom of movement previously unknown.

ease of movement (= when someone or something can move easily ) Cyclists wear tight fitting shorts for ease of movement.