react

re‧act S3 W3 AC / riækt / 动词 [不及物动词]

1 behaviour/feelings to behave in a particular way or show a particular emotion because of something that has happened or been said → respond

react to

How did Wilson react to your idea?

He reacted angrily to the suggestion that he had lied.

She reacted very badly (= was very upset ) when her parents split up.

You have to react quickly to circumstances.

react by doing something

The government reacted by declaring all strikes illegal. → overreact

2 chemicals technical if a chemical substance reacts, it changes when it is mixed with another chemical substance

react with

The calcium reacts with sulphur in the atmosphere.

3 prices if prices or financial markets react to something that happens, they increase or decrease in value because of it

react to

Oil prices reacted sharply (= reacted a lot ) to news of the crisis in the Middle East.

The market reacted favourably to the an 名词 cement.

4 become ill to become ill when a chemical or drug goes into your body, or when you eat a particular kind of food → respond

react to

Quite a lot of children react badly to antibiotics.

COLLOCATIONS

副词

react badly (= become annoyed, upset etc ) Do you react badly to criticism?

react angrily/violently The Prime Minister reacted angrily to these accusations.

react strongly Scott reacted strongly when he felt he was being treated unjustly.

react quickly/swiftly The goalkeeper had to react quickly.

react differently People react differently to stress.

react positively/negatively (= with positive/negative emotions or opinions ) We want versatile people who react positively to change.

react cautiously (= carefully, so that you avoid danger or risk ) The United States has reacted cautiously to the offer.

react instinctively (= without thinking or needing to think ) She reacted instinctively and reached for her gun.

react against something 短语动词

to show that you dislike someone else’s ideas or ways of doing something, by deliberately doing the opposite :

He reacted strongly against his religious upbringing.