re‧ceive S1 W1 / rɪsiv / 动词 [及物动词]
1 be given something to be given something 同义词 get :
All the children will receive a small gift.
receive something from somebody
She received an honorary degree from Harvard.
receive attention/affection/support
She received no support from her parents.
receive payment/money/a pension etc
They will be entitled to receive unemployment benefit.
receive a prize/award/gift etc
He went up to receive his award from the mayor.
receive education/training
16 to 18-year-olds receiving full-time education
Lee received 324 votes (= 324 people voted for him ) .
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Receive is a rather formal word, which is used especially in written English. In everyday English, people usually use get .
What did you get for your birthday?
She got a degree from York University.
2 be sent something formal to get a letter, message, or telephone call, or something which someone has sent you
receive something from somebody
He received a letter from his insurance company.
If you would like to receive further information , return the attached form.
We have received numerous complaints about the noise.
3 treatment formal if you receive a particular type of medical treatment, it is done to you :
He received hospital treatment for a cut over his eye.
4 reaction to something [通常被动态] to react in a particular way to a suggestion, idea, performance etc → reception :
The film was well received by critics (= they said it was good ) .
He received the news in silence.
5 be on/at the receiving end (of something) to be the person who is affected by someone else’s actions, usually in an unpleasant way :
She found herself on the receiving end of racist abuse.
6 receive an injury/blow formal to be injured or hit
7 people formal to officially accept someone as a guest or member of a group
receive guests/visitors
She isn’t well enough to receive visitors yet.
receive somebody into something
She was later received into the Church.
8 by radio
a) if a radio or television receives radio waves or other signals, it makes them become sounds or pictures
b) to be able to hear a radio message that someone is sending :
Receiving you loud and clear!'