with‧draw S3 W2 / wɪðdrɔ, wɪθ- $ -drɒ / 动词 ( past tense withdrew / -dru / , past participle withdrawn / -drɔn $ -drɒn / )
1 not take part
[不及物和及物动词] to stop taking part in an activity, belonging to an organization etc, or to make someone do this
withdraw from
A knee injury forced her to withdraw from the competition.
calls for Britain to withdraw from the European Union
withdraw something/somebody from something
Parents have the right to withdraw their children from religious education lessons if they wish.
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In everyday English, people usually say that someone pulls out of something such as a competition or organization rather than withdraws :
She pulled out with a knee injury.
2 stop supporting [及物动词] to stop giving support or money to someone or something, especially as the result of an official decision :
One of the minority parties had withdrawn its support for Chancellor Kohl.
Union members will vote on whether to withdraw their labour (= stop working ) .
a government decision to withdraw funding
3 change your mind [及物动词] if you withdraw a threat, offer, request etc, you say that you no longer will do what you said :
After much persuasion he agreed to withdraw his resignation.
4 say something is not true [及物动词] formal if you withdraw a remark, criticism, statement etc, you say that what you said earlier was completely untrue 同义词 retract :
He refused to withdraw his remarks and was expelled from the Party.
The newspaper has agreed to withdraw its allegations.
5 product/service [及物动词] if a product or service is withdrawn, it is no longer offered for sale or use
withdraw something from sale/from the market
The drug has been withdrawn from the market for further tests.
6 leave a place
a) [不及物和及物动词] if an army withdraws, or if it is withdrawn, it leaves a place 同义词 pull out :
the USA’s decision to withdraw 40,000 troops from western Europe
b) [不及物动词] to leave a place, especially in order to be alone or go somewhere quiet
withdraw to
We withdrew to the garden for a private talk.
7 money [及物动词] to take money out of a bank account 同义词 take out
withdraw something from something
I’d like to withdraw £500 from my current account.
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In everyday English, people often say that someone takes or gets money out rather than withdraws it:
Can we stop off at the bank? I need to get some money out .
8 move [及物动词] if you withdraw your hand, arm, finger etc from somewhere, you move it from there to where it was before :
Claudia withdrew her hand from his.
9 take out [及物动词] literary to take an object out from inside something
withdraw something from something
She withdrew a document from her briefcase.
10 stop communicating [不及物动词] to become quieter, less friendly, and only concerned about your own thoughts → withdrawn
withdraw into/from
Ralph has withdrawn from the other kids.
Many depressed people just withdraw into themselves.